Why batch size 1 production poses special challenges
Batch size 1 production
Traditional production processes are optimized for large quantities. With batch size 1, they reach their limits:
Hohe Setup and changeover times through manual settings
Low transparency about order status and material availability
Frequent rescheduling due to individual customer requirements
Risk of errors due to manual data entry
Push principle leads to Overproduction and storage costs
What digital systems do better
Digital solutions enable flexible and transparent manufacturing even with a high degree of variant diversity:
real-time data throughout all process steps
Automated identification of products, tools, and materials
Series, batch, and quality documentation
Visualization and worker guidance right at the workplace
Pull principle: Only what is needed is produced
Traditional vs. RFID-supported manufacturing in batch size 1
Criterion | Traditional manufacturing | RFID-supported manufacturing |
Lead times | Long turnaround times due to manual coordination, waiting times, and lack of transparency. | Short turnaround times thanks to automated identification, real-time data, and optimized material flow. |
Error rates | High error rates – caused by manual entries, lack of traceability, and communication errors. | Low error rates – Automatic data capture reduces input errors and mix-ups. |
Setup times | Long setup times – Result from frequent changeovers and manual adjustments. | Short setup times – Automatic product recognition enables quick adjustment. |
Material flow | Uncoordinated material flow – due to production for stock (push principle) and high inventory levels | Optimized material flow – based on the pull principle, just-in-time through real-time tracking |
Advantages of RFID-supported manufacturing in batch size 1
![[Translate to English:] Icon Zeitersparnis [Translate to English:] Zeitersparnis](/typo3conf/ext/sigma_template/Resources/Public/images/placeholder.png)
Machines and employees always know where each product is and what happens next.
![[Translate to English:] Icon Fehlerquoten [Translate to English:] Geringere Fehlerquoten](/fileadmin/AutoID_RFID/rfid-tracking/vorteile_fehlerreduktion_icon.webp)
through unique identification and automated data collection
![[Translate to English:] Icon Automatisierung [Translate to English:] Automatisierung](/typo3conf/ext/sigma_template/Resources/Public/images/placeholder.png)
thanks to automatic adjustment of machine parameters
![[Translate to English:] Icon Transparenz [Translate to English:] Transparenz](/typo3conf/ext/sigma_template/Resources/Public/images/placeholder.png)
through seamless location and status tracking
Challenges in batch size 1 manufacturing – and how RFID helps
Individual orders require precise sequencing and material feeding. RFID ensures automatic recognition and planning in real time.
Each variant requires its own work steps and materials. RFID tags document serial numbers, batches, and parameters directly in the process.
No two orders are alike. RFID-supported systems provide real-time data to monitor cycle times and continuously optimize processes.
Workstations receive product-specific information directly from the system. Machines automatically adjust to the product.
All manufacturing steps and quality characteristics are clearly assigned. This enables each individual part to be evaluated and provides data for optimization.
Our solution in practice: VELUX
VELUX manufactures a wide variety of roof windows in batch size 1 on a single line. Control is achieved with the help of digital worker guidance—completely paperless:
- Machine and system connection
- Digital display of work plans and instructions
- User-specific provision of instructions in stored languages
- Pick-by-light system for safe material removal
- Real-time monitoring of cycle times for more precise production planning
Today's traceability solution ruthlessly exposes deviations in cycle times and enables targeted optimization of processes by using automatically collected data on individual parts to identify the product groups or specific product types that are causing cycle time overruns on the assembly line.
Our approach
![[Translate to English:] RFID SIGMA [Translate to English:] SIGMA](/fileadmin/AutoID_RFID/rfid-tracking/Magazin/vorteile_rfid.webp)
We support companies in implementing efficient, digital batch size 1 manufacturing. We take all requirements into account—from identification and machine connection to worker guidance.
Your benefits:
- Fewer errors
- Shorter setup times
- Transparent material flow
- Data-based decisions
- Future-proof production even with increasing variant diversity
We will be happy to present solutions for your industry and your processes. Talk to the specialists for SMEs.
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